Abstract
Dental prosthetics is an important part of modern dentistry, and one of the key aspects is to improve the clinical and functional state of the oral mucosa. Adhesive technologies play an important role in ensuring reliable and long-lasting adhesion of dentures to the hard tissues of the tooth and the mucous membrane. The use of adhesive materials contributes not only to improving the retention of the prosthesis, but also to reducing the load on the mucous membrane, which contributes to the prevention of damage and inflammation. The article discusses the influence of adhesive technologies on the clinical and functional state of the oral mucosa, as well as on the comfort of patients when wearing removable and non-removable dentures. The use of adhesive materials has been shown to be an effective method for improving biocompatibility, minimizing the mechanical impact of the prosthesis on soft tissues. Special attention is paid to the results of clinical observations and experiments using modern adhesive systems, such as composite materials and various coatings. As a result of the study, the main advantages and disadvantages of using these technologies in prosthetics were identified.